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Regulation Change

Kalshi Agrees to Use Third-Party Vendor to Keep Sports Markets Out of Nevada

Prediction market operator Kalshi has agreed to implement a geofencing solution from third-party vendor GeoComply to prevent Nevada residents from accessing its contracts on elections, entertainment, or sporting events. The Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB) has given Kalshi until August 12 to deploy the technology, marking a regulatory accommodation that allows the platform to operate in the state without running afoul of Nevada’s exclusive gambling framework.

The agreement follows discussions between Kalshi and the NGCB, which oversees all gaming and sports wagering in the state. Under the terms, Kalshi will use GeoComply’s geolocation services to block users physically located in Nevada from trading event-based contracts that could be construed as sports betting or wagering on contests of skill or chance. The move addresses concerns that Kalshi’s products, which include contracts on political elections and entertainment outcomes, might fall under Nevada’s definition of gambling without a state licence.

Nevada maintains one of the most tightly regulated gambling environments in the United States, with the NGCB enforcing strict controls on sports betting, casino games, and any form of wagering on uncertain events. Prediction markets like Kalshi, which are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as derivatives exchanges, have faced scrutiny from state regulators who argue that certain contracts resemble illegal gambling under state law. The NGCB’s action mirrors a broader trend of state gaming authorities asserting jurisdiction over novel wagering products that blur the line between financial markets and gambling.

GeoComply is a leading provider of geofencing and geolocation compliance technology widely used by online sportsbooks and casinos to verify player location and enforce state boundaries. Its deployment by Kalshi represents an expansion of its services into the prediction market sector, which has grown rapidly since the CFTC allowed Kalshi to list event contracts in 2020. The company’s technology will be critical in ensuring that Kalshi’s platform remains compliant with Nevada’s prohibition on unlicensed gambling while still serving customers in other states where its products are legal.

The significance of this agreement lies in its potential to set a precedent for how prediction market operators navigate state gambling laws. By voluntarily adopting geofencing, Kalshi avoids a potential enforcement action or litigation with the NGCB, while preserving its ability to operate in Nevada for non-sports contracts that do not implicate gambling statutes. The August 12 deadline gives Kalshi a narrow window to integrate GeoComply’s solution, and the outcome could influence how other states with similar gambling monopolies, such as New Jersey or Pennsylvania, approach prediction markets.

Industry observers will watch whether other state regulators follow Nevada’s lead in demanding geofencing for prediction market platforms, and whether the CFTC will weigh in on the jurisdictional conflict. Kalshi’s compliance with the NGCB’s directive may also encourage other operators in the sector to proactively adopt geolocation tools to avoid regulatory friction as the market for event-based contracts continues to expand.

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